CONTROL THE WEED THROUGH SOIL ACTIVE HERBICIDES
SOIL ACTIVE HERBICIDES. WHAT ARE THEY AND WHAT IS ITS ROLE?
Soil active herbicides are absorbed by plants. They are usually picked up by shoots and sometimes by roots. Mix the herbicide into the soil. Transfer to plants along with the moisture in the soil. The effect of the herbicide on the crop depends upon the placement of the herbicide in the soil. And with respect to the site of up taking it along with the moisture available in the soil.
HOW THE HERBICIDES DOES GETS IN THE PLANT?
Herbicides require moisture in the soil to enter plants. It mixes into the soil and migrates to the plants with the existing moisture. Because plants absorb water from the soil. After being absorbed by plants, the herbicide added to the water can easily enter the plant body at will.
The soil active herbicides meets the plant through 3 processes. They are:
1. Mass flow:
Herbicides molecules are carried with the soil moisture when the plant absorbs water.
2. Contact:
It is simply applied when the plant contacts with the herbicides.
3. Diffusion:
In this process, the molecules move from an area of high concentration to low area concentration. Diffusion can take place in liquid as well as in a gaseous medium.
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WHAT IS THE DIFFERNECE IN SHOOT AND ROOT ABSORBTION?
Soil active herbicides require soil moisture to penetrate plants and mix. In order for plants to absorb herbicides, the moisture in the growing soil, namely H. moisture, is actively needed.
The roots and shoots of plants are the main tissues that absorb active herbicides from the soil. The roots or shoots that absorb soil-active herbicides are young or have immature tissues. As if the bud or root tissue is maturing, the outer layer becomes hard. It also prevents the intake of herbicides and other ingredients.
For making the absorption successful the tissue must be in direct contact of the herbicides.
1. ROOT METHOD:
For the soil-absorbed herbicides to be effective by the root method, the herbicide should be in the root zone of the plant. For The herbicide absorbed from the soil surface should be brought into the soil. It should also be with rainfall or tillage way to be effective.
2. SHOOT METHOD:
In order for the soil active herbicide germination method to be successful, the germinated seedlings must be in the soil area above the seeds, and when the buds grow out of this area, they will absorb the herbicide. The plant absorbs the water as shown in the picture above and along with the water, it absorbs the herbicides through young roots and shoots of the plant and stores the herbicides to fight with weed.
The herbicides stored in the plant’s roots or shoots help the helps in killing the weed if already there or prepares the plant for the future.
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IMPACT THE SOIL ACTIVE HERBICIDES HAVE ON WEEDS?
Soil active herbicides are usually added to control weeds and their effects on plants. Weeds are pests that destroy plants. Herbicides are mixed with soil to protect plants from weed pests.
The soil-active herbicides help in reducing the pressure on the crops to fight the weed for the nutrition it gets from the soil. If these herbicides exist in the soil from the beginning of the crop, the seeds will grow healthier. and safe, because the possibility of weed infestation is reduced.
The soil-active herbicides have a great impact on the weeds. They prepare the seeds or the crops from the miss happening that can occur. ONLY if the weed attacks the crops or the seeds.
The herbicide contained in the soil enters the plant body through the root or shoot of the plant. When the tissue of the plant is young and there are immature tissues. When plants absorb water from the soil, herbicides will also migrate with it. It also enables plants to control weeds.
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